Intermediate Body of Sternum Quiz

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This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.

Q1. What type of joint connects the body of the sternum with the manubrium?

  • Fibrous syndesmosis
  • Primary cartilaginous joint
  • Synovial hinge joint
  • Secondary cartilaginous joint

Q2. What type of joint normally connects the body of the sternum with the xiphoid process?

  • Synovial saddle joint
  • Fibrous suture
  • Primary cartilaginous joint
  • Secondary cartilaginous joint

Q3. The second costal cartilage articulates with which parts of the sternum?

  • Xiphoid process only
  • Manubrium and body
  • Body and xiphoid process
  • Manubrium only

Q4. Which costal cartilage articulates at the junction of the body and xiphoid process?

  • First costal cartilage
  • Third costal cartilage
  • Seventh costal cartilage
  • Tenth costal cartilage

Q5. The body of the sternum develops from how many principal sternebrae?

  • Two
  • Eight
  • Six
  • Four

Q6. What can remain visible on the anterior surface of the adult sternal body after fusion of the sternebrae?

  • Spinous processes
  • Intervertebral discs
  • Vertebral foramina
  • Transverse ridges

Q7. Which muscle has a broad attachment to the anterior surface of the body of the sternum?

  • Latissimus dorsi
  • Levator scapulae
  • Supraspinatus
  • Pectoralis major

Q8. Which muscle arises in part from the posterior surface of the lower sternal body?

  • Middle scalene
  • Transversus thoracis
  • Serratus anterior
  • External intercostal

Q9. The superior border of the sternal body participates directly in forming which landmark?

  • Sternal angle
  • Jugular notch
  • Clavicular notch
  • Superior thoracic aperture

Q10. Why are the lateral borders of the sternal body anatomically important?

  • They contain foramina for spinal nerves
  • They form the vertebral canal
  • They articulate with thoracic transverse processes
  • They contain costal notches for costal cartilage articulations
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