Advanced Duodenum Quiz
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This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.
Q1. Which artery supplies the distal portion of the duodenum?
- Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
- Superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
- Celiac artery
- Renal artery
Q2. What is the anatomical landmark that separates the foregut and midgut in the duodenum?
- Major duodenal papilla
- Cystic duct
- Pyloric sphincter
- Ligament of Treitz
Q3. Which part of the duodenum crosses anterior to the inferior vena cava and aorta?
- Third part of the duodenum
- First part of the duodenum
- Second part of the duodenum
- Fourth part of the duodenum
Q4. Which structure lies posterior to the first part of the duodenum and is at risk in posterior duodenal ulcers?
- Gastroduodenal artery
- Inferior vena cava
- Hepatic artery
- Superior mesenteric artery
Q5. What type of secretion is produced by Brunner's glands?
- Hydrochloric acid
- Bile
- Digestive enzymes
- Alkaline mucus
Q6. The minor duodenal papilla represents the opening of which duct?
- Cystic duct
- Accessory pancreatic duct
- Main pancreatic duct
- Common bile duct
Q7. Which ligament attaches the duodenojejunal flexure to the diaphragm?
- Falciform ligament
- Ligament of Treitz
- Round ligament
- Coronary ligament
Q8. In embryology, failure of recanalization of the duodenum leads to which condition?
- Duodenal atresia
- Omphalocele
- Pyloric stenosis
- Gastroschisis
Q9. Which hormone stimulates gallbladder contraction and pancreatic enzyme secretion after duodenal stimulation?
- Motilin
- Secretin
- Gastrin
- Cholecystokinin
Q10. Which clinical sign suggests duodenal obstruction caused by superior mesenteric artery compression?
- Wilkie's syndrome
- Superior mesenteric artery syndrome
- Nutcracker syndrome
- Median arcuate ligament syndrome