Beginner Iris Quiz

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This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.

Q1. What is the central opening in the iris called?

  • Limbus
  • Optic disc
  • Pupil
  • Fovea

Q2. The iris is the most anterior part of which coat of the eyeball?

  • Fibrous coat
  • Vascular coat
  • Tenon capsule
  • Neural coat

Q3. Which structure lies immediately anterior to most of the iris?

  • Optic nerve
  • Vitreous chamber
  • Choroid
  • Anterior chamber

Q4. Which structure lies immediately posterior to the iris?

  • Posterior chamber
  • Subarachnoid space
  • Vitreous chamber only
  • External acoustic meatus

Q5. Which iris muscle constricts the pupil?

  • Ciliary muscle
  • Superior rectus
  • Dilator pupillae
  • Sphincter pupillae

Q6. Which iris muscle dilates the pupil?

  • Dilator pupillae
  • Levator palpebrae superioris
  • Sphincter pupillae
  • Orbicularis oculi

Q7. Which autonomic division causes pupillary constriction?

  • Parasympathetic division
  • Somatic motor division
  • Enteric division
  • Sympathetic division

Q8. Which autonomic division causes pupillary dilation?

  • Parasympathetic division
  • Sympathetic division
  • Somatic sensory division
  • Branchial motor division

Q9. Where is the iris attached peripherally?

  • Posterior sclera only
  • Optic disc
  • Fovea centralis
  • Ciliary body

Q10. What is the main optical function of the iris?

  • Regulation of light entering the eye
  • Formation of the optic nerve
  • Production of visual pigments
  • Detection of color by cones
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