Intermediate Iris Quiz

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This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.

Q1. Which nerve carries preganglionic parasympathetic fibers involved in pupillary constriction?

  • Optic nerve, CN II
  • Oculomotor nerve, CN III
  • Abducens nerve, CN VI
  • Trochlear nerve, CN IV

Q2. Where do parasympathetic fibers for the sphincter pupillae synapse?

  • Superior cervical ganglion
  • Ciliary ganglion
  • Trigeminal ganglion
  • Pterygopalatine ganglion

Q3. Which nerves carry postganglionic parasympathetic fibers from the ciliary ganglion to the iris?

  • Supraorbital nerves
  • Long ciliary nerves only
  • Short ciliary nerves
  • Greater petrosal nerves

Q4. Where are the cell bodies of postganglionic sympathetic neurons supplying the dilator pupillae?

  • Superior cervical ganglion
  • Otic ganglion
  • Ciliary ganglion
  • Geniculate ganglion

Q5. Which nerves provide an important route for sympathetic fibers to the dilator pupillae without synapsing in the ciliary ganglion?

  • Optic nerve fibers
  • Greater occipital nerves
  • Chorda tympani
  • Long ciliary nerves

Q6. Which feature divides the anterior iris surface into pupillary and ciliary zones?

  • Macula lutea
  • Collarette
  • Ora serrata
  • Limbus

Q7. What largely determines visible iris color?

  • Amount and distribution of stromal and anterior iris melanin
  • Number of retinal rods
  • Color of the aqueous humor
  • Thickness of the corneal endothelium

Q8. Which arterial circles contribute to the blood supply of the iris?

  • Central retinal circle and ciliary venous circle
  • Major and minor arterial circles of the iris
  • Lacrimal and supraorbital circles only
  • Circle of Willis and marginal artery

Q9. Which arteries are major contributors to the major arterial circle of the iris?

  • Supraorbital and superficial temporal arteries
  • Short posterior ciliary and middle meningeal arteries only
  • Central retinal and facial arteries
  • Long posterior ciliary and anterior ciliary arteries

Q10. Which cranial nerve forms the afferent limb of the pupillary light reflex?

  • Facial nerve, CN VII
  • Trigeminal nerve, CN V
  • Oculomotor nerve, CN III
  • Optic nerve, CN II
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