Beginner Kidney Quiz
Ready to start the quiz?
This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.
Q1. What is the primary function of the kidneys?
- Filter blood and remove waste
- Digest proteins
- Produce insulin
- Store bile
Q2. Where are the kidneys located?
- In front of the intestines
- Within the bladder
- Retroperitoneal space
- Inside the thoracic cavity
Q3. Which blood vessels carry blood into the kidneys?
- Femoral arteries
- Azygos veins
- Renal arteries
- Renal veins
Q4. What is the outer region of the kidney called?
- Renal medulla
- Renal pelvis
- Renal cortex
- Adrenal cortex
Q5. Which structure collects urine from the renal pyramids?
- Renal capsule
- Renal pelvis
- Urethra
- Glomerulus
Q6. Which tube carries urine from the kidney to the bladder?
- Renal sinus
- Ureter
- Urethra
- Nephron
Q7. How many kidneys does a healthy human typically have?
- Three
- Two
- Four
- One
Q8. What is the funnel-shaped structure inside the kidney that leads to the ureter?
- Hilum
- Medulla
- Nephron
- Renal pelvis
Q9. What structure filters the blood in the kidney?
- Nephron
- Loop of Henle
- Renal pelvis
- Ureter
Q10. What is the indentation on the medial border of the kidney called?
- Hilum
- Capsule
- Pelvis
- Calyx