Intermediate Mammary Gland Quiz

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This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.

Q1. What are the milk-secreting terminal units of the lactating mammary gland commonly called?

  • Alveoli
  • Glomeruli
  • Osteons
  • Hepatic lobules

Q2. Which cells surrounding mammary secretory units and small ducts help expel milk by contracting?

  • Schwann cells
  • Osteoblasts
  • Myoepithelial cells
  • Kupffer cells

Q3. Which hormone primarily stimulates milk production by mammary epithelial cells after childbirth?

  • Calcitonin
  • Aldosterone
  • Parathyroid hormone
  • Prolactin

Q4. Which hormone is principally responsible for the milk ejection reflex?

  • Oxytocin
  • Erythropoietin
  • Glucagon
  • Thyroxine

Q5. Which structure represents the functional glandular unit commonly emphasized in breast pathology?

  • Pulmonary segment
  • Terminal duct lobular unit
  • Renal corpuscle
  • Hepatic acinus

Q6. Which arterial source contributes importantly to the medial mammary gland?

  • Radial artery
  • Femoral artery
  • Internal thoracic artery
  • Inferior mesenteric artery

Q7. Which artery is an important contributor to the lateral portion of the mammary gland?

  • Posterior tibial artery
  • Inferior thyroid artery
  • Middle cerebral artery
  • Lateral thoracic artery

Q8. Most lymph from the mammary gland drains toward which lymph nodes?

  • Popliteal lymph nodes
  • Superficial inguinal lymph nodes
  • Submental lymph nodes
  • Axillary lymph nodes

Q9. Which lymph nodes form an important drainage pathway for the medial mammary gland?

  • Superficial inguinal lymph nodes
  • Parasternal lymph nodes
  • Occipital lymph nodes
  • Popliteal lymph nodes

Q10. What happens to the glandular component of the mammary gland during pregnancy?

  • The gland converts into skeletal muscle
  • The lactiferous ducts are replaced by arteries
  • All glandular tissue permanently disappears
  • The ductal and secretory components proliferate and develop
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