Intermediate Superior Mediastinum Quiz

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This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.

Q1. Which plane separates the superior and inferior mediastina?

  • Subcostal plane
  • Transpyloric plane
  • Transverse thoracic plane
  • Intertubercular plane

Q2. Which surface landmark marks the anterior end of the transverse thoracic plane?

  • Costal margin
  • Xiphisternal joint
  • Jugular notch
  • Sternal angle

Q3. Which veins unite to form the superior vena cava?

  • Azygos and hemiazygos veins
  • Brachiocephalic veins
  • Pulmonary veins
  • Internal thoracic veins

Q4. Which brachiocephalic vein is longer and crosses the midline?

  • Left pulmonary vein
  • Right brachiocephalic vein
  • Azygos vein
  • Left brachiocephalic vein

Q5. What is the first branch of the aortic arch?

  • Left common carotid artery
  • Right subclavian artery
  • Left subclavian artery
  • Brachiocephalic trunk

Q6. What is the second usual branch of the aortic arch?

  • Left subclavian artery
  • Right common carotid artery
  • Left common carotid artery
  • Brachiocephalic trunk

Q7. What is the third usual branch of the aortic arch?

  • Right common carotid artery
  • Left subclavian artery
  • Left common carotid artery
  • Brachiocephalic trunk

Q8. Which nerve loops under the aortic arch?

  • Right recurrent laryngeal nerve
  • Left recurrent laryngeal nerve
  • Greater splanchnic nerve
  • Right phrenic nerve

Q9. Which structure lies immediately posterior to the trachea?

  • Esophagus
  • Manubrium
  • Ascending aorta
  • Thymus

Q10. Which structures form the lateral boundaries of the superior mediastinum?

  • Mediastinal pleura
  • Visceral pericardium
  • Endocardium
  • Parietal peritoneum
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