Beginner Transversus Thoracis Quiz

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This quiz contains 10 questions. Click below to begin.

Q1. Where is the transversus thoracis muscle located?

  • Within the lung
  • External surface of the posterior thoracic wall
  • Within the posterior mediastinum
  • Internal surface of the anterior thoracic wall

Q2. From which major bone does transversus thoracis arise?

  • Humerus
  • Scapula
  • Clavicle
  • Sternum

Q3. Transversus thoracis inserts mainly onto which structures?

  • Scapular borders
  • Clavicular shafts
  • Costal cartilages
  • Thoracic spinous processes

Q4. What is the primary action attributed to transversus thoracis?

  • Weakly depress the ribs
  • Abduct the arm
  • Extend the vertebral column
  • Elevate the scapula

Q5. Transversus thoracis can assist which phase of respiration?

  • Swallowing
  • Expiration
  • Phonation only
  • Inspiration only

Q6. Which nerves innervate transversus thoracis?

  • Intercostal nerves
  • Accessory nerves
  • Vagus nerves
  • Phrenic nerves

Q7. Transversus thoracis belongs to which group of muscles?

  • Superficial back muscles
  • Intrinsic thoracic wall muscles
  • Rotator cuff muscles
  • Muscles of mastication

Q8. Is transversus thoracis located mainly anteriorly or posteriorly in the thorax?

  • Anteriorly
  • Only within the mediastinum
  • Only at the thoracic inlet
  • Posteriorly

Q9. Which thoracic wall muscles are located posteriorly and are functionally related to transversus thoracis as part of the deepest muscle plane?

  • External intercostals
  • Pectoralis major
  • Trapezius
  • Subcostal muscles

Q10. How strong is the rib depressing action of transversus thoracis?

  • Weak
  • Extremely powerful
  • It has no effect on the ribs
  • It only elevates the ribs
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